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Create a Gateway

Creating GatewayClass and Gateway resources in Kubernetes causes Kong Gateway Operator to create a Kong Ingress Controller and Kong Gateway deployment.

GatewayConfiguration

You can customize your Kong Ingress Controller and Kong Gateway deployments using the GatewayConfiguration CRD. This allows you to control the image being used, and set any required environment variables. If you are creating a KIC in Konnect deployment, you need to customize the deployment to contain your control plane ID and authentication certificate.

The command below can be used to configure a KonnectExtension, which is used to attach a Gateway or a DataPlane to Konnect. You can find all the available KonnectExtension available options in the overview page.

Prerequisites: Create a valid KonnectAPIAuthConfiguration and KonnectGatewayControlPlane in your cluster.

Create an access token in Konnect

You may create either a Personal Access Token (PAT) or a Service Account Token (SAT) in Konnect. Please refer to the Konnect authentication documentation for more information. You will need this token to create a KonnectAPIAuthConfiguration object that will be used by the Kong Gateway Operator to authenticate with Konnect APIs.

Create a Kong Konnect API auth configuration

Depending on your preferences, you can create a KonnectAPIAuthConfiguration object with the token specified directly in its spec or as a reference to a Kubernetes Secret. The serverURL field should be set to the Konnect API URL in a region where your Kong Konnect account is located. Please refer to the list of available API URLs for more information.

Please note that the Secret must have the konghq.com/credential: konnect label to make the Kong Gateway Operator reconcile it.

echo '
kind: KonnectAPIAuthConfiguration
apiVersion: konnect.konghq.com/v1alpha1
metadata:
  name: konnect-api-auth
  namespace: default
spec:
  type: secretRef
  secretRef:
    name: konnect-api-auth-secret
  serverURL: us.api.konghq.com
---
kind: Secret
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: konnect-api-auth-secret
  namespace: default
  labels:
    konghq.com/credential: konnect
stringData:
  token: kpat_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
' | kubectl apply -f -

You can verify the KonnectAPIAuthConfiguration object was reconciled successfully by checking its status.

kubectl get konnectapiauthconfiguration konnect-api-auth

The output should look like this:

NAME               VALID   ORGID                                  SERVERURL
konnect-api-auth   True    <your-konnect-org-id>                  https://us.api.konghq.com

Create a Kong Gateway control plane

Creating the KonnectGatewayControlPlane object in your Kubernetes cluster will provision a Kong Konnect Gateway control plane in your Gateway Manager. The KonnectGatewayControlPlane CR API allows you to explicitly set a type of the Kong Gateway control plane, but if you don’t specify it, the default type is a Self-Managed Hybrid gateway control plane.

You can create one by applying the following YAML manifest:

echo '
kind: KonnectGatewayControlPlane
apiVersion: konnect.konghq.com/v1alpha1
metadata:
  name: gateway-control-plane
  namespace: default
spec:
  name: gateway-control-plane # Name used to identify the Gateway Control Plane in Konnect
  cluster_type: CLUSTER_TYPE_K8S_INGRESS_CONTROLLER
  konnect:
    authRef:
      name: konnect-api-auth # Reference to the KonnectAPIAuthConfiguration object
  ' | kubectl apply -f -

You can see the status of the Gateway Control Plane by running:

kubectl get konnectgatewaycontrolplanes.konnect.konghq.com gateway-control-plane

If the Gateway Control Plane is successfully created, you should see the following output:

NAME                    PROGRAMMED   ID                                     ORGID
gateway-control-plane   True         <konnect-control-plane-id>             <your-konnect-ord-id>

Having that in place, you will be able to reference the gateway-control-plane in your Kong Konnect entities as their parent.

echo '
kind: KonnectExtension
apiVersion: konnect.konghq.com/v1alpha1
metadata:
  name: my-konnect-config
  namespace: default
spec:
  clientAuth:
    certificateSecret:
      provisioning: Automatic
  konnect:
    controlPlane:
      ref:
        type: konnectNamespacedRef
        konnectNamespacedRef:
          name: gateway-control-plane' | kubectl apply -f -

Create the GatewayConfiguration

In order to specify the KonnectExtension in Gateway’s configuration you need to create a GatewayConfiguration object which will hold the KonnectExtension reference.

echo '
kind: GatewayConfiguration
apiVersion: gateway-operator.konghq.com/v1beta1
metadata:
  name: kong
  namespace: default
spec:
  extensions:
    - kind: KonnectExtension
      name: my-konnect-config
      group: konnect.konghq.com
  dataPlaneOptions:
    deployment:
      replicas: 2
  controlPlaneOptions:
    deployment:
      podTemplateSpec:
        spec:
          containers:
          - name: controller
            env:
            - name: CONTROLLER_LOG_LEVEL
              value: debug' | kubectl apply -f -

Use the following example to customize the log level of Kong Ingress Controller:

echo 'kind: GatewayConfiguration
apiVersion: gateway-operator.konghq.com/v1beta1
metadata:
  name: kong
  namespace: default
spec:
  dataPlaneOptions:
    deployment:
      podTemplateSpec:
        spec:
          containers:
          - name: proxy
            image: kong:
  controlPlaneOptions:
    deployment:
      podTemplateSpec:
        spec:
          containers:
          - name: controller
            image: kong/kubernetes-ingress-controller:3.4.4
            env:
            - name: CONTROLLER_LOG_LEVEL
              value: debug' | kubectl apply -f -

The results should look like this:

gatewayconfiguration.gateway-operator.konghq.com/kong created

GatewayClass

To use the Gateway API resources to configure your routes, you need to create a GatewayClass instance and create a Gateway resource that listens on the ports that you need.

echo '
kind: GatewayClass
apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: kong
spec:
  controllerName: konghq.com/gateway-operator
  parametersRef:
    group: gateway-operator.konghq.com
    kind: GatewayConfiguration
    name: kong
    namespace: default
---
kind: Gateway
apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: kong
  namespace: default
spec:
  gatewayClassName: kong
  listeners:
  - name: http
    protocol: HTTP
    port: 80' | kubectl apply -f -

The results should look like this:

gatewayclass.gateway.networking.k8s.io/kong created
gateway.gateway.networking.k8s.io/kong created

You can verify that everything works by checking the Gateway resource via kubectl:

kubectl get gateway kong -o wide

You should see the following output:

NAME   CLASS   ADDRESS        PROGRAMMED   AGE
kong   kong    172.18.0.102   True         9m5s

If the Gateway has Programmed condition set to True then you can visit Konnect and see your configuration being synced by Kong Ingress Controller.